{"id":204,"date":"2026-09-28T06:24:16","date_gmt":"2026-09-28T06:24:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/celsivita.com\/?p=204"},"modified":"2026-10-04T06:46:28","modified_gmt":"2026-10-04T06:46:28","slug":"intrinsic-properties-of-montmorillonite-crystals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/celsivita.com\/ko\/intrinsic-properties-of-montmorillonite-crystals\/","title":{"rendered":"Intrinsic properties of montmorillonite crystals"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Montmorillonite, also known as microcrystalline kaolinite or Jiaoling stone, is a natural layered clay mineral containing aluminosilicate and the main active component of bentonite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Scalability (signature feature)<br>There is only weak static electricity and van der Waals force between TOT chips, water enters the interlayer domain, and hydrated cations support the chip.<br>-Sodium based montmorillonite: It has extremely strong swelling and can enlarge its volume by 10-20 times after absorbing water;<br>-Calcium based montmorillonite: has weak swelling, and most natural minerals are calcium based. It is commonly modified with sodium in industry.<br>The interlayer spacing varies with water content and belongs to variable interplanar spacing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cation exchange capacity (CEC, high cation exchange capacity)<br>Permutation of isomorphic materials causes the chip to carry a permanent negative charge, and interlayer Na \u207a and Ca \u00b2 \u207a are exchangeable cations that can exchange with other metal ions in the solution.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Huge specific surface area<br>When exposed to water, it can be peeled off into nanosheets, exposing a large surface area; The specific surface area of sodium based montmorillonite is much higher than that of calcium based montmorillonite.<br>The surface is negatively charged and has strong electrostatic adsorption ability, which can absorb positively charged proteins, bacteria, and endotoxins.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Colloids and thixotropy<br>Form a stable colloidal suspension after dispersion in water;<br>Thixotropy: the fluidity becomes better when stirring, and the gel becomes thicker when standing. Drilling mud, coatings, and cosmetics rely on this characteristic.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Adsorption performance (surface adsorption+interlayer adsorption)<br>Two adsorption mechanisms:<br>-Electrostatic adsorption: surface negative charge attracts positively charged substances;<br>-Physical adsorption: With a huge specific surface area, it relies on van der Waals forces to adsorb organic matter and toxins.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The layer has hydroxyl active sites<br>The exposed OH hydroxyl groups at the edge of the chip can undergo surface chemical reactions and graft modification, which can be used to make organic montmorillonite (organic montmorillonite).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chemical stability, insoluble in water<br>The mineral skeleton is stable and insoluble in water, and cannot be dissolved or absorbed by the human digestive tract. This is the pharmacological basis of montmorillonite powder.<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Montmorillonite, also known as microcrystalline kaolinite or Jiaoling stone, is a natural layered clay mineral containing aluminosilicate and the main active component of bentonite.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":205,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-204","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/celsivita.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/celsivita.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/celsivita.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celsivita.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celsivita.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=204"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/celsivita.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":552,"href":"https:\/\/celsivita.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/204\/revisions\/552"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celsivita.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/205"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/celsivita.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=204"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celsivita.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=204"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/celsivita.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=204"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}